France·Foundational·Continental

Hermitage AOC

The most powerful Northern Rhône Syrah appellation. Single hill (~135 hectares) producing concentrated, age-worthy reds and rich whites.

Established
AOC defined 1937
Classification
AOC
Climate
Continental
Soil
Granite (mostly); some glacial deposits and clay-l…
Principal grapes
3
Cross-references
4

About Hermitage

Hermitage is one of the wine world’s most distinctive small appellations — a single south-facing granite hill of only about 135 hectares, rising dramatically from the Rhône river at Tain-l’Hermitage. The terroir is purely granitic; the south-facing exposure creates a microclimate that ripens Syrah more fully than anywhere else in the Northern Rhône. The reds (Syrah) are among the most powerful and age-worthy expressions of the grape, with substantial tannins and capacity for 25-40+ year evolution. The whites (Marsanne-dominated, with Roussanne) are richer and more powerful than equivalent white Rhône wines; the rare Vin de Paille (straw wine) is a botrytised dessert wine from late-harvested grapes. Hermitage’s producer hierarchy includes Jean-Louis Chave (the apex), Paul Jaboulet Aîné (La Chapelle), Marc Sorrel, M. Chapoutier, Delas Frères, and others.

Terroir & regulation

Geography
Single dramatic south-facing hill rising directly from the Rhône at Tain-l’Hermitage
Climate
Continental; the south-facing exposure creates a microclimate substantially warmer than surrounding zones
Soil
Granite (mostly); some glacial deposits and clay-limestone in lower zones
Principal grapes
SyrahMarsanneRoussanne
Established
AOC defined 1937

Principal producers

  • Jean-Louis Chave
  • Paul Jaboulet Aîné (La Chapelle)
  • M. Chapoutier
  • Marc Sorrel

Editorial notes

Practical guidance

Hermitage reds cellar 20-40+ years; whites cellar 10-15 years. The La Chapelle Hermitage from Jaboulet (1961, 1978, 1990) is one of the most legendary Syrah wines ever made.

Cross-references

Related producers

Related grapes